ETHICS AND DISCLOSURES

Ethics and Disclosure 

Thank you for considering Species Diversity for the publication of your research. Please review the guidelines below to ensure compliance with our ethical standards and disclosure requirements.


Contents


1. Ethical Standards and Editorial Integrity

Commitment to integrity

The journal is committed to maintaining the highest level of integrity in the content it publishes.

Ethical framework

The journal supports the code of ethics of the "Declaration of Helsinki". Research must be conducted within this framework.

Plagiarism and duplicate publication screening

Submitted manuscripts will be checked for plagiarism and duplicate publication using the Crossref Similarity Check text-matching software.

Publication ethics guidance for misconduct

We endorse and follow the WAME (World Association of Medical Editors) Recommendations on Publication Ethics Policies for Medical Journals and are guided by COPE guidance, including relevant flowcharts where applicable.


2. Misconduct, Authorship, and Editorial Conduct

Handling suspected misconduct and corrective actions

In cases of suspected misconduct (e.g., plagiarism or inappropriate reuse), the Editor-in-Chief, together with the Associate/Subject Editors, will conduct an objective investigation in compliance with COPE guidance. Species Diversity will take appropriate actions commensurate with the nature and severity of the misconduct, which may include requesting raw data, issuing corrections or retractions, and notifying the authors' affiliated institutions.

Confidentiality and impartial editorial decision-making

Species Diversity requires reviewers and Editors to treat submitted manuscripts—and the authors' ideas, data, and results—as strictly confidential. They must not misuse or appropriate unpublished information, plagiarize manuscripts under review, or allow conflicts of interest to influence editorial decisions, including rejection recommendations.

Appeals process

Authors may submit an appeal to the Editor-in-Chief if they have substantial grounds to believe that misconduct or malpractice has occurred in the handling of their manuscript. All substantiated allegations will be treated seriously, and appropriate actions will be taken.

Authorship integrity

Species Diversity also treats authorship concerns seriously, including cases in which deserving contributors have been inappropriately omitted, individuals have been added as authors without their knowledge or consent, or allegations of guest, ghost, or gift authorship have been raised.

Citations to predatory or deceptive journals

Citations to articles published in predatory or deceptive journals are strongly discouraged. Authors should consult reputable screening resources and guidance when assessing the credibility of journals and publishers.

Corrective actions for confirmed misconduct

Any suspected misconduct (e.g., plagiarism or inappropriate reuse) will be investigated objectively and, where warranted, the journal will take appropriate corrective actions and publish a correction or retraction notice, as appropriate.


3. Research Ethics and Legal Compliance

Animal welfare and ethics approval

Where applicable, for studies involving live vertebrates or any invertebrates subject to ethical regulation in the authors' jurisdiction, authors must include a statement confirming that the research protocol was reviewed and approved by the relevant institutional and/or national ethics committee (e.g., an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, IACUC; https://olaw.nih.gov/resources/tutorial/iacuc.htm) and must provide the approval/permit number(s) and date(s) in the declaration part.

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Reporting guidelines for in vivo experiments

When reporting in vivo animal experiments, Species Diversity encourages authors to follow the ARRIVE 2.0 (Animal Research: Reporting of In Vivo Experiments) guidelines (https://arriveguidelines.org/).

Collection of specimens, permits, and ABS compliance

Legal and policy framework for genetic resources

Based on the Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) provisions of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), authors are required to comply with all applicable international agreements and legislation governing access to and use of genetic resources, as well as the laws and regulations of the countries where specimens were collected.

Compliance with national and international regulations

Authors must confirm that all specimens were collected and, as applicable, transferred in accordance with relevant national and international laws and agreements, including the CBD, the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-Sharing, and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

Permits and ABS documentation in the manuscript

The manuscript must include clear information on research permits, collection permits, and material transfer permits, as well as, where applicable, ABS compliance, including prior informed consent (PIC) and mutually agreed terms (MAT) documentation, such as permit numbers, issuing authorities, and, where relevant, reference/code numbers of official documents and the names of local institutional contacts.

Deposition of Specimens under ABS Requirements

Where the collection and use of genetic resources fall under the Nagoya Protocol, authors must comply with PIC and MAT and all applicable national requirements. Where deposition and/or return of type material is required by PIC and MAT and other applicable ABS requirements, authors must deposit the relevant specimen(s) (including any required type materials) in a recognized collection in the country from which the genetic resources were collected; where specified, voucher specimens must likewise be deposited in (or returned to) that country.

Related information

Please also refer to "Specimen deposition and identifiers" in Section 4. Publication, Copyright, and Conflict of Interest.

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ABS advisory editor support (when necessary)

If necessary, the ABS advisory editor will provide suggestions and recommendations to help authors ensure appropriate compliance with these ethical responsibilities.


4. Publication, Copyright, and Conflict of Interest

Peer review, editorial process and publication

Originality and exclusivity of submission

Manuscripts are submitted for consideration on the understanding that the content has not concurrently been submitted or accepted for publication elsewhere.

Peer review model

All manuscripts will be reviewed by at least two reviewers under single-blind peer review (i.e., reviewers remain anonymous to authors), with reviewers selected by the Managing Editor in close consultation with the Editors. Correction or Erratum manuscripts will be checked by the Editors.

Post-review revision checks and standards

Manuscripts revised after peer review will undergo a final round of copy-editing and will be checked for adherence to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), Fourth Edition (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1999), and other relevant requirements, conducted by the Editorial Consultant and the Editor-in-Chief, and will then be returned to the authors for final confirmation.

Publication criterion

The criterion for publication is the scientific merit of the work.

Final responsibility for acceptance

Final responsibility for acceptance of manuscripts lies with the Editor-in-Chief.

Editorial right

The Editor-in-Chief, in close consultation and cooperation with the Associate (Subject) Editors, the Managing Editor, the Editorial Board, and the Editorial Consultant, reserves the right to make editorial revisions to manuscripts to eliminate ambiguity, improve communication between authors and readers, and ensure consistency with the journal's aims, scope, and editorial direction.

Specimen deposition and identifiers

Type specimens

For manuscripts establishing new species-group names, authors must explicitly fix the name-bearing type(s) and state that the holotype or syntypes will be (or are) deposited in a collection, indicating the name and location of the collection, in accordance with the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN, Art. 16.4.1–16.4.2). Authors should also provide the relevant catalog/registration number(s), where available.

Voucher specimens 

Authors are also encouraged to deposit voucher specimens in recognized public repositories and to provide repository and accession/catalog numbers in the declaration part of the manuscript.

Copyright and Licensing

Copyright ownership

A published article becomes the permanent property of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology.

Copyright transfer prior to publication

Prior to its publication, the author(s) should transfer the exclusive copyright of the article, which includes the rights set forth in Articles 27 and 28 of the Japanese Copyright Act, except for the copyright in any supplementary material associated with the article.

Open access licensing (CC BY 4.0) from Volume 28, Issue 2 in 2023

From Volume 28 Issue No. 2 in 2023, all articles are published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (CC BY, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source.

Scope of CC BY 4.0 licensing

The contents of the articles are licensed under the CC BY 4.0, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material.

Self-archiving policy

After publication, authors may distribute all versions of their articles [submitted version, accepted version (= Author Accepted Manuscript), and published version (= Version of Record)] via institutional repositories or personal websites without applying for permission to the Society. For submitted and accepted versions, authors must explicitly state the version type and also indicate a link to the Version of Record of the article.

Permissions for third-party material

If material from other sources is included in the article, it is the authors' responsibility to obtain appropriate permissions from the copyright holder.

Reproducing Copyrighted Material

If authors wish to use materials from any source published, online or otherwise, necessary permissions must be sought in writing from the authors or publishers who are the copyright holders. In cases where the original material is published under a Creative Commons license, authors should provide appropriate attribution in accordance with the license terms and notify Species Diversity accordingly.

Conflict of Interest: Authors

Authors must disclose any conflict related to the manuscript while submitting the manuscript for consideration inSpecies Diversity. The conflict of interest will be published along with the article. If the study was funded and there was no conflict of interest, the authors must mention "Funding source had no role in study design, data collection, interpretation of results and manuscript writing". If there is no conflict of interest, authors should state "None" in the Declarations section.

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Conflict of Interest: Reviewers and Subject Editors

Reviewers and Subject Editors are also required to disclose any conflict of interest in connection with the manuscript, authors, biases or competing interests.


5. Privacy Statement

The names and email addresses provided during the journal's editorial process will be used solely for the purposes of this journal and will not be shared with, or disclosed for, any other purpose or to any third party.


6. Data and Supporting Materials

FAIR Data Principles

Species Diversity encourages authors to make data and supporting materials available to readers in accordance with the FAIR Data Principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable), by depositing them in an appropriate public repository.

Data Availability Statement

All submissions must include a Data Availability Statement in the manuscript. The statement must do one of the following:

- Acceptable content of the data availability statement

1) provide persistent links to the repository record(s) where the data are deposited; and/or

2) list the relevant identifiers for deposited data (e.g., accession numbers such as GenBank/DDBJ, and/or DOIs of "Supplementary Figure/Data"); or

3) explicitly state that no additional data are available beyond what is included in the published article (e.g., "All data are included in the published article" or "No additional data are available").

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Exceptions and access conditions

If data cannot be shared publicly due to legal or ethical restrictions (e.g., sensitive information, third-party rights, or conservation concerns such as precise locality data for rare or threatened species), the Data Availability Statement must clearly explain the reason and describe how qualified readers may access the data, where feasible (e.g., via a controlled-access repository, upon reasonable request, or through an authorized data custodian).


For questions not addressed here, please contact the Editorial Committee
( species_diversity@jssz.sakura.ne.jp ).